Tuesday, August 27, 2013

How to make awesome Turkish Delight


This past week I decided to make Turkish Delight.  I was making it for Muslim people, so it needed to be halal.  This ruled out a lot of recipes I saw on the internet, because they contain gelatine, and all the gelatine commonly available in supermarkets here is not halal.  But then I stumbled on this recipe at Titli’s Kitchen that doesn’t use gelatine.  And even better, she said this is a more traditional method of making it!

It turned out so awesomely that I want to share it with you.  So here we go…


Ingredients
800 g (4 cups) sugar
120 g (1 cup) cornflour
375mL (1½ cups) + 500mL (2 cups) water
1 tbsp lemon juice
1 tbsp rosewater (I added an extra ½ tbsp.)
1 tsp cream of tartar (don’t leave this out as it prevents the sugar from crystallising)
Few drops of food colouring

For dusting
160 g (1 cup) icing sugar
30 g (¼ cup) cornflour
Extra icing sugar

[Note: This recipe is great for those with allergies and intolerances.  There is no dairy, no wheat, no gluten, no egg, and no nuts. Just make sure you use 100% corn cornflour, not one with wheat added in.]


Instructions
1.              Place 375 ml (1½ cups) water in a pan. Add in the lemon juice and sugar. Bring to the boil while stirring.
2.              Once the mixture comes to the boil keep stirring until the temperature reaches 115°C on a candy thermometer. This is also known as the soft-ball stage.

I reckon it’s definitely worth the investment of a candy thermometer for this.  It takes the worry and the guesswork out of it.  I got one for only $10.  Do be patient when you’re doing this step.  It takes a long time for the syrup to go up the last 5-10oC.

3.              Once it has reached 115°C, turn off the heat.
4.              In a separate pan add 500 ml (2 cups) of water. Add in the cream of tartar and the cornflour. Whisk to remove lumps.

In order to save time, you can start this mixture when the sugar syrup gets to about 105-110 oC.  Make sure you focus on stirring this one, though.  The other one doesn’t need as much attention.

5.              Continue whisking while you bring the cornflour water to the boil. Once it becomes a gluey paste remove from the heat.
6.              Add a small amount of the sugar syrup to the gluey paste and whisk to incorporate. Continue adding the syrup a bit at a time, whisking between each addition.

Make sure you follow this instruction.  If you add the cornflour mix to the sugar mix, then it will get really lumpy!  Trust me, I tried it (and was unsuccessful in removing the lumps by whisking).

For the second batch I made sure to follow the instruction of adding the sugar mixture slowly to the cornflour mixture.  However, some lumps still formed. 

If you do get lumps, strain them out before you do step 7, otherwise it’s too thick to strain later (I tried this with my first batch!).  It’s definitely worth straining, otherwise you’ll get lumps in the final product.

For the third batch I took Titli’s advice and used an electric mixer.  This worked fantastically well, and the mixture became beautifully smooth.  But if you decide to use the beaters, be careful what saucepan you decide to use.

7.              Bring the mixture to the boil. Then turn the heat down, and allow to simmer very gently for about an hour. Stir frequently.
8.              By now the mixture should be an amber colour. Add in the rosewater and a few drops of food colouring. Mix well.
9.              Take a 20cmx20cm (8x8) baking tin, oil lightly, line with baking paper and lightly oil the baking paper. Pour in the Turkish Delight, cover and leave for several hours to cool completely.

Even though it seems strange, I do recommend following this instruction of putting oil on the top of the baking paper.  The Turkish Delight is so sticky, but the oil (I used spray oil) made it come off so easily.

10.           Dust the Turkish Delight with icing sugar and turn it out onto a surface dusted liberally with icing sugar. Remove the baking paper.
11.           Cut the slab of Turkish Delight into squares using a pizza cutter or a lightly-oiled knife.
12.           Sift the icing sugar and cornflour into a large bowl and add the squares of Turkish Delight. Mix well.
13.           Storage: Store the Turkish Delight in a sealed box together with all the icing sugar/cornflour mixture. Do not store in the fridge.

This recipe is quite time consuming and involved, but the results are fantastic.  All 3 of my batched worked well.  They all set (even the first one when I had to strain lots and was worried there’d be no cornflour left!).

Even though it uses cornflour, it doesn’t have a floury taste.  The cornflour also gives it a much nicer texture.  It is beautiful and soft, not rubbery, but melt-in-your-mouth awesome.  It also doesn’t need to set or be stored in the fridge, which is another plus.

So if you have a couple of hours, give it a go.  You’ll be hard pressed to stop after just one piece! :-)

Yum!  The almost finished product.

My friend was a little excited :-)

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